Python is one of the most popular languages in the world. In the industry, it’s also used widely by many companies. 

But, it’s not like Python is the only thing used by those companies. In real life, we also need frameworks of a programming language. Yes, the importance of a programming language is much more than a framework. However, we also need frameworks. Without it, we can’t do things faster. 

That is why, like any other programming language Python also has a lot of frameworks. But which one should you learn in the year 2024? Today our main discussion is about it. We’ll know which Python framework you should start learning in 2024. 

Top 10 Python Frameworks in 2024

Let’s know what are the best Python frameworks that you should start learning this year. 

1. Django

First, we have Django in this list. If you know about the programming industry or specifically if you know the basics about the website backend then you may heard about this framework. In the world of website backends, it’s one of the well-known names. 

Django is a Python-based web framework, which is open-source and so much powerful. Believe me, if you start learning this framework then you’ll fall in love with it. I can assure you that you’re not going to use any other Python framework to develop a website. 

2. Flask

Flask is also a Python-based web framework. But, the main difference between Django and Flask is that Flask is a micro web framework and it’s lightweight. 

If you want to do some small job or you want to learn a framework ASAP then this is the Python framework you should choose. This awesome framework was developed by Armin Ronacher. But before using this framework remember one thing, you have to do all the stuff by yourself in this framework. It even has no database abstraction layer and form validation. It’s like a Lego piece and you have to put the pieces in the right place to make something. 

3. Scrapy

If you want to learn a Python framework that can crawl websites then this framework is for you. Because Scrapy is an open-source Python-based web-crawling framework, which is designed to scrape websites. This framework is developed by Zyte. 

4. PyTorch

Python is so much connected with AI and ML stuff. That’s why if I don’t put a framework related to ML then it’ll be an incomplete Python framework list. So, if you want to do something in the field of machine learning with the help of Python then you must have to study this framework. 

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Believe me, you don’t have any other choice. You must have to learn this framework. It’s an open-source library and it’s based on the Torch library. 

5. Tkinter

This is the first Python GUI framework on this list. It’s a simple but powerful Python GUI framework. That is why if you want to develop a GUI application that can run on Linux, Windows, and MacOS then learn this framework. 

You can make awesome GUI applications with this framework. The best part of this framework is that it’s really easy to learn. It’s not rocket science, so go for it if you want to develop GUI applications. 

6. PyQt

We have another GUI library on our list. If you aren’t satisfied with Tkinter then you can try PyQt. It’s much more rich compared to Tkinter. But, using it is also complicated compared to Tkinter. But you can develop beautiful GUI applications using this Python library. 

7. Streamlit

Streamlit is an open-source and powerful Python library for Machine learning (ML) and data science. It can create data apps fast like the speed of light.

If you are working with data and you want a way to present those data in a fancy way then this is the framework you’re looking for. 

8. FastAPI

I learned about this Python framework last year and now FastAPI is my second most favorite Python framework. You’re also going to love this framework but let me tell you about this framework first. 

FastAPI is a powerful, fast, web framework that is used to develop APIs using Python. If I want to describe FastAPI in one word then I’ll say that, if you want to develop an API using Python then choose FastAPI, you don’t need to look for any other framework. Just go with FastAPI and you’re all good. 

9. Dash

We have another web framework. I know that there are a lot of web frameworks on this list. But what can I do, we’re looking for the best Python framework and all those frameworks deserve to fit on this list. 

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But what is Dash? Dash is a Python framework for building web applications. Do you know when you should use Dash? If you want to develop a dashboard using pure Python then you can use this framework. 

10. Robot Framework

Python is also so powerful that it can handle robotics work. That is why we put a robotic and automation library on this list. 

If you want to work in the robotics field with Python or if you want to do something related to automation or RPA (Robotic Process Automation) then Robot Framework is the Python framework you’re looking for.  

Which Framework Should You Choose? 

You shouldn’t ask this question. I already told you which framework to use in which area. So, like if you want to develop an API then learn FastAPI, if you want to develop a complex website backend then go with Django. If you want to develop a simple complex website then go with Flask. 

If you want to develop a GUI application easily you should learn Tkinter. If you have time and confidence learn PyQt. For web scrapping learn Scrapy and for machine learning stuffs go with PyTorch.

Conclusion

Now you should know what is the best Python framework in 2024. Choose one of the frameworks and start learning.

The main mistake that everyone makes is they spend a lot of time thinking about, which framework they should learn. Don’t do that. If you don’t know which framework you should learn and you know Python very well then go with any of the frameworks. Just start learning and you’ll know where should you go. That’s all for today, Happy Coding!